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Cook v. GameStop

The Third Circuit found no concrete injury from the ordinary browsing data alleged in this session-replay case. It modified dismissal to be without prejudice and distinguished claims involving broken privacy promises.

US Court of Appeals, Third Circuit · Pennsylvania WESCA; Article III standing

Case record

Authority or court
US Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
Law or issue
Pennsylvania WESCA; Article III standing
Case number
23-2574
Procedural record
Standing dismissal affirmed as modified to be without prejudice
Opinion or order
7 August 2025
Source reviewed
16 October 2026

What this record establishes

This page describes the cited opinion or order. A dismissal, pleading decision, standing ruling or jurisdiction decision has a different scope from a merits judgment. Later proceedings and appeals may change the position. Unpublished and nonprecedential decisions are identified in the status where applicable.

Checks for your own systems

Inth’s technical interpretation: use this case to choose what evidence to collect in your own implementation. These checks are not instructions issued by the court or regulator.

  • Map every session-replay and chat vendor, including embedded frames and server relays.
  • Compare what the site receives with what each vendor can receive, read, retain and use independently.
  • Record the consent state and the timing of each captured message or field.
  • Keep the exact notice, screen sequence and version the user saw.
  • Match each claimed consent to the particular collection, purpose and recipient.

Sources and limits

Source review: 16 October 2026. This record covers the cited source and procedural stage. It does not audit the organisation’s present implementation or establish every later legal development.