Cegedim Santé: pseudonymous health records still required the right authorisation
CNIL fined Cegedim Santé EUR 800,000 over health-data processing that the authority found was pseudonymous rather than anonymous.
The problem
A health-data export can remain personal data even when obvious identifiers have been replaced.
€800k
- Regulator or court
- CNIL
- Jurisdiction
- France
- Framework
- GDPR Article 5(1)(a); French Data Protection Act Article 66
- Decision
- Procedural status
- Administrative fine; later appeal status not established
Sensitive context in event data · Undisclosed data exchanges
Case record
- CNIL
- France
- GDPR Article 5(1)(a); French Data Protection Act Article 66
- 5 September 2024
- EUR 800,000
- Administrative fine; later appeal status not established
- 19 October 2026
Primary record: CNIL notice published on EDPB.
What the authority found
CNIL’s notice describes data collected through medical software and used for health-sector studies and statistics. It found that patients could be re-identified by reasonable means, so the records were not anonymous. CNIL notice published on EDPB.
The authority found missing required health-sector formalities and unlawful automatic collection of reimbursement-history data when doctors consulted the relevant service. CNIL notice published on EDPB.
Outcome and limits
CNIL imposed EUR 800,000. This record follows the authority’s notice published on EDPB; the full national decision was not reviewed. No later appeal result or payment is asserted. CNIL notice published on EDPB.
Checks for your own systems
These are implementation checks suggested by Inth, not additional findings about the company.
- Map which identifiers and attribute combinations survive each export and whether records can be linked over time.
- Separate a clinician’s ability to consult information from automatic collection for a secondary purpose.
- Have the relevant privacy and clinical teams establish applicable authorisations, legal bases and re-identification controls.
How Inth helps
Code audit can help trace reviewed data collection, storage and external destinations.
It cannot certify anonymisation or grant the health-sector authorisations considered in this decision. A browser scan cannot assess an internal health-data warehouse.
Sources and limits
Source review: 19 October 2026. This is a dated account of the cited authority decision. A recorded fine is not a confirmed payment. Later procedural developments are stated only where the linked record establishes them. Inth wrote the implementation checks; they do not establish legal compliance or replace legal advice.